Everything about Rhossili totally explained
Rhossili is a small
village and
community on the southwestern tip of the
Gower peninsula near
Swansea in
Wales. Since the 1970s it has fallen within the boundaries of
Swansea. It is in an area designated an
Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. The village has a
community council and is part of the
Gower parliamentary constituency, and the
Gower electoral ward.
Origin of name
Rhossili probably gets its name in part from the
Welsh word for moorland,
rhos. The second element in the name may be a reference to a
Saint Sulien or
St. Sili, but details are not clear. Certainly the present
Norman church is dedicated to
St. Mary the Virgin. Inside there's a memorial to
Edgar Evans who was the first to perish on the
Terra Nova Expedition on the return from the
South Pole.
History
There was a local tradition that there had been an earlier, pre
medieval village complete with church closer to the sea which had been abandoned after "besanding" in the
14th century. A storm and subsequent excavation of newly-exposed remains in the Warren (an area of sand dunes to the north of the present village) in 1980 helped to confirm the truth of this.
Despite its relatively remote position, Rhossili is a popular tourist destination: the views from the headland and the Down are panoramic; several pleasant walks begin, end, or pass through the village;
Iron Age remains are found on Rhossili Down; and the 4 mile (6.4km) long beach attracts
surfers, particularly at the
Llangennith (northern) end.
The prominent wreck of the Helvetia, which ran aground on Rhossili Bay in November 1887, bears witness to the challenging weather conditions and the tales of our ancestors, who lured boats ashore to plunder their holds.
Rhossili Bay
Rhossili Bay curves along an arc running northwards from the village. The sandy beach is three miles long and is backed with
sand dunes. Locals refer to the beach as Llangennith Sands. Behind the beach just north of the village is Rhossili Down with the highest point on the
Gower Peninsula, (the Beacon), and a number of
prehistoric remains. It is between Rhossili Down and the beach proper that the Warren is found.
At the southern end of the Bay is the outcrop of rock called the
Worm's Head. At the north is
Burry Holms. These islands are accessible at low tide only. Also at low tide, it's possible to see the remains of several
shipwrecks, wood from the wreck of the
Helvetia being the most prominent when looking north from Rhossili.
Fall Bay
Fall Bay is one of the most remote and hardest to reach beaches on the Gower. The beach is never crowded due to its remoteness. There is still some beach visible at high tide. The beach is very popular with surfers. At very low tide, it's possible to walk over from the beach to
Mewslade Bay. The beach is reachable via a path which passes Rhossili village hall. It continues over fields and many stiles and has a steep final descent. The cliff path leads east to
Mewslade Bay or westwards towards the Worm's Head and Rhossili Bay.
Famous citizens
- Edgar Evans — Antarctic Explorer- a memorial tablet is to be seen in the Parish Church.
National Trust
The
National Trust owns and protects much land on the Gower peninsula. The Trust operates a
visitor centre near the Warren, the Down, Worm's Head, Rhossili beach and coastal cliffs.
Boating
Rhossili Bay isn't normally appropriate for overnight stays by visiting boats as the bay is West facing, relatively shallow and renowned as a surfing beach. It may however offer good shelter for boats in Easterly and Southerly winds - for all other wind directions it should be regarded as a no-go area. It is probably one of the few beaches that offers good shelter from Easterly winds in the
Bristol Channel.
Fishing
At the appropriate time of the year, the areas of both Worms Head and Burry Holms are renowned for the good
Sea Bass fishing. Worms Head can be seen to attract many small leisure fishing vessels during the summer months. Fishing from the shore is extremely popular along both the north and south sides of the
Loughor estuary to the west of
Burry Holms.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Rhossili'.
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